The Scottish Aesthetics Forum is delighted to present:
Professor David Davies (McGill)
鈥淒escriptivism and Its Discontents鈥
Thursday, 28th April, 2016, 4:00 – 5:30pm
S37 (Room 2.37), 7 George Square, University of Edinburgh
The lecture is free and open to all!
Abstract: 鈥淛ulian Dodd has recently argued against what he terms 鈥榣ocal descriptivism鈥 as a meta-ontological principle in the philosophy of art. Dodd distinguishes local descriptivism from another meta-ontological view, 鈥榝olk-theoretic modesty.鈥 The two views differ as to the relationship between the folk-theoretic beliefs about artworks implicit in our practices and the correct ontology of art for particular art forms. The local descriptivist thinks that the folk-theoretic beliefs in some way determine the ontological characters of artworks, whereas proponents of folk-theoretic modesty think that properly rigorous philosophical inquiry in accordance with the demands of 鈥渕ainstream metaphysics鈥 can lead us to rightly conclude that our folk ontology of art is seriously in error. Dodd takes his objections to descriptivism as counting equally against the idea that the ontology of art is by its very nature constrained by artistic practice. I argue, against Dodd, that according a grounding role to artistic practice in the ontology of art need not conflict with the demands of meta-ontological realism and can allow for both practices and folk beliefs about those practices to be revised. Practice, I argue, must ground our ontological inquiries into the nature of artworks of various kinds because the ontologist鈥檚 task is to make sense of the practices into which such artworks enter. But neither the practices themselves nor our folk beliefs about those practices are sacrosanct. In taking ontology of art to be reflectively accountable to artistic practice, I also reject Thomasson鈥檚 global descriptivism in the ontology of art. My objection, however, is independent of the merits of Thomasson鈥檚 鈥榚asy view鈥 in metaphysics more generally. Rather, I argue, she misunderstands the nature of the questions that ontologists of art are asking. Ontology of art is by its very nature reflective and potentially revisionary of certain aspects of our practice. It involves not conceptual analysis but the codification of a practice in a way that clarifies the role played by certain things in that practice.鈥
糖心视频 the speaker: David Davies is Professor of Philosophy at McGill University where he has taught since 1987. His research and publications span a wide range of topics in aesthetics including film, literature, music, performance, and the visual arts, as well as issues in metaphysics, epistemology and the philosophy of mind and language. He is the author of three monographs: Art as Performance (Blackwell, 2004); Aesthetics and Literature (Continuum, 2007); and Philosophy of the Performing Arts (Blackwell, 2011). For more information, please visit Professor Davies鈥 website: https://www.mcgill.ca/philosophy/people/faculty/davies
Additional information:
鈥 The lecture will be followed by a dinner with our speaker. Please inform the organisers by Sunday, 24th April if you would like to join us for dinner. There are limited funds to cover dinner expenses for two students, offered on a first-come-first-served basis.
鈥 For more information, or to contact us, please visit: http://www.saf.ppls.ed.ac.uk.
SAF is generously supported by the 糖心视频 and the Scots Philosophical Association.